Access Hancock County Criminal Records
Hancock County criminal court records are kept by the Clerk of Superior Court at the courthouse in Sparta. This rural central Georgia county processes felony and misdemeanor cases through its court system, and the clerk office on Broad Street stores all criminal case files. You can search for criminal records by visiting the clerk in person, calling ahead to check on a case, or using statewide online tools that cover Georgia courts. The Hancock County clerk staff can pull case files, check court dates, and provide copies of criminal court records during business hours. Walk-ins are welcome, and most simple requests can be handled the same day.
Hancock County Criminal Records Quick Facts
Hancock County Court Clerk Office
The Clerk of Superior Court in Hancock County manages all criminal court records. The office is at 12630 Broad Street in Sparta. Call (706) 444-6644 to ask about a case or check a court date. This is the one office in Hancock County where you can get copies of criminal case files, check case status, or file documents tied to a criminal matter. Staff can search by name or case number. Bring a valid ID when you visit. Standard copy fees are $0.10 per page, and the first 15 minutes of search time are free under O.C.G.A. § 50-18-71.
The GSCCCA page for Hancock County lists the clerk contact details and links to filing info for the county.
The GSCCCA site confirms the clerk address and provides links to the filing system for Hancock County criminal records.
| Superior Court Clerk |
12630 Broad Street Sparta, GA 31087 Phone: (706) 444-6644 |
|---|---|
| Office Hours | Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM |
| Judicial Circuit | Ocmulgee Judicial Circuit |
Note: Call the Hancock County clerk office before visiting to confirm staff availability and hours.
How to Find Hancock County Criminal Records
The most direct way to get criminal court records from Hancock County is to visit the clerk office on Broad Street in Sparta. Staff can pull records by name or case number and make copies for you. You can also call (706) 444-6644 to ask about a specific case before making the trip. Written requests sent by mail to the Sparta address will get a response within three business days as required under Georgia law. Most in-person lookups in Hancock County take less than 15 minutes, so there is usually no extra charge for the search itself.
Under O.C.G.A. § 50-18-70, criminal court records in Georgia are public. Anyone can ask to see them. You do not need to give a reason for your request. The agency must respond within three business days. This applies to Hancock County and every other county in the state.
To search criminal records in Hancock County, you will need:
- Full name of the person you are looking for
- Date of birth or approximate age if known
- Case number if available
- Whether the case is a felony or misdemeanor
Criminal Cases in Hancock County
Hancock County Superior Court handles felony cases. These include violent crimes, drug charges, theft, and other serious offenses. Misdemeanor matters go through Magistrate Court or are processed at the county level. DUI, simple assault, and minor drug charges are common misdemeanor cases in Hancock County. Magistrate Court also deals with preliminary hearings and bond settings for criminal defendants. Each of these courts creates records that the Hancock County Clerk keeps on file in Sparta.
Every criminal case in Hancock County generates a trail of documents. An arrest creates a booking record. Charges get filed with the court. Hearings produce minutes and court orders. If the case goes to trial, there will be a verdict and sentencing records. All of this becomes part of the criminal court file. Under O.C.G.A. § 50-18-72, some records are exempt from public view while a criminal investigation is still active. Once a case is closed, most of the file opens up to public access. Basic docket info and court dates are usually available even during an open case.
Note: Active criminal investigation records in Hancock County may have limited public access until the case wraps up.
Hancock County Record Restriction
Georgia law allows some criminal records to be restricted from public view. Under O.C.G.A. § 35-3-37, the restriction process covers arrests that did not lead to a conviction, certain misdemeanor convictions after four years, and cases placed on a dead docket for more than 12 months. Hancock County residents can start by contacting the District Attorney for arrests on or after July 1, 2013. For older arrests, contact the arresting agency. Agencies may charge up to $50, and the process takes two weeks to 90 days.
Georgia limits each person to two misdemeanor conviction restrictions in a lifetime. Serious violent felonies and sexual offenses are not eligible for restriction. Time-expired restrictions can also happen automatically. If the Georgia Crime Information Center does not receive a final disposition within two years for a misdemeanor, four years for a felony, or seven years for a serious violent felony, the record may be restricted on its own. The GBI Criminal History Records Helpline at (404) 244-2639 option 3 can help with restriction questions for Hancock County cases.
Hancock County Records Online
Hancock County does not have its own online court records portal. For online searches, the Georgia Superior Court Clerks' Cooperative Authority indexes filings from all 159 Georgia counties. GSCCCA mainly covers real estate and lien records, but it can point you to the right clerk for criminal case data in Hancock County. A regular GSCCCA account costs $14.95 per month. Premium access is $29.95 per month.
The E-Access to Court Records portal is another statewide tool. It connects you to case data from courts across Georgia, and you need an account to search. For your own criminal history, visit the Hancock County Sheriff's Office and ask for a Purpose Code U report. The GBI Criminal History page explains how to get your Georgia record statewide. Under O.C.G.A. § 35-3-34, the Georgia Crime Information Center shares criminal history data with attorneys who submit a written request with case details and subject info. The fee is waived for defendants who cannot pay.
The GSCCCA runs a Filing Activity Notification System that is free and lets you monitor filings tied to your name across all Georgia counties. Under O.C.G.A. § 15-6-11, the Hancock County clerk may offer public access to eFiled documents through the Odyssey eFileGA system.
Note: The GBI Open Records Unit no longer takes requests by email, so use their online portal or mail your request.
Cities in Hancock County
All criminal cases from cities and towns in Hancock County go through the Superior Court in Sparta. The courthouse on Broad Street handles all felony and misdemeanor filings from across the county.
Cities and towns in Hancock County include Sparta and Mayfield. Criminal cases from these areas are processed through the Hancock County court system.
Nearby Counties
These counties border Hancock County. If you are not sure which county handles a criminal case, check the address where the arrest took place. Criminal cases must be filed in the county where the alleged crime occurred.