Emanuel County Criminal Court Records

Emanuel County criminal court records are managed by the Clerk of Superior Court at the courthouse in Swainsboro. This central Georgia county handles felony and misdemeanor cases through its court system, and all case files are stored at the clerk office on Main Street. You can search criminal records in person or use statewide online tools to check on cases from home. The clerk staff can pull docket info, make copies of case files, and give you details on upcoming court dates. Emanuel County is part of a multi-county judicial circuit that covers several surrounding counties. If you need records from a case filed here, the Swainsboro courthouse is where you start.

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Emanuel County Criminal Records Quick Facts

22,600 Population
Swainsboro County Seat
Middle Judicial Circuit
1 Courthouse

Emanuel County Clerk of Court

The Clerk of Superior Court in Emanuel County handles all criminal court records that come through the county court system. The office is at 125 S. Main Street in Swainsboro. Call (478) 237-8911 to ask about a case, check on a filing, or get info on how to request copies. This is the one office in Emanuel County where you can access criminal case files, look up court dates, and file documents tied to a criminal matter. Staff are available during normal business hours and can help with most requests on the spot.

The GSCCCA page for Emanuel County has the clerk contact info and connects to statewide filing records that include Emanuel County data.

GSCCCA Emanuel County clerk page for criminal court records

This page shows you the Emanuel County clerk address and phone number. It also links to the statewide index run by the Georgia Superior Court Clerks' Cooperative Authority, which tracks filings from all 159 counties.

Superior Court Clerk 125 S. Main Street
Swainsboro, GA 30401
Phone: (478) 237-8911
Office Hours Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM

How to Search Emanuel County Criminal Records

The most direct way to search criminal court records in Emanuel County is to visit the clerk office in Swainsboro. Staff can look up cases by name or case number and make copies for you. Standard copy fees in Georgia are $0.10 per page under O.C.G.A. § 50-18-71. The first 15 minutes of staff search time come at no charge. After that, the office can bill you based on the hourly rate of the lowest paid employee who can handle the work. Most simple lookups in Emanuel County take under 15 minutes, so the search itself is usually free.

Under O.C.G.A. § 50-18-70, criminal court records in Georgia are public. You can ask to see them. No reason is needed. The clerk must respond within three business days. This rule covers Emanuel County and every other county in the state. You can also send a written request by mail to the Main Street address if you live far from Swainsboro.

When you search for criminal records in Emanuel County, it helps to have:

  • Full name of the person you are looking for
  • Date of birth or approximate age
  • A case number if you have one
  • Whether the case is a felony or misdemeanor

Criminal Case Types in Emanuel County

Emanuel County Superior Court handles felony cases. These are the more serious charges. Drug trafficking, armed robbery, aggravated assault, and murder cases all go through Superior Court. The State Court takes misdemeanor cases. These include simple battery, minor drug possession, and criminal trespass. Magistrate Court handles preliminary hearings, bond settings, and warrant applications. Each of these courts creates records that the Emanuel County Clerk of Superior Court stores and maintains.

Criminal cases in Emanuel County follow the same path as the rest of Georgia. An arrest is made. Charges are filed. The case moves through the court system. Each step creates records. Under O.C.G.A. § 50-18-72, some records from active investigations are exempt from public view. Once the case ends, most of those records open up. Basic docket data and court dates are typically available even while a case is still pending in Emanuel County.

Note: Juvenile criminal cases in Emanuel County have different access rules and may not be open to the public.

Emanuel County Records Online Access

Emanuel County does not have its own online court records search tool. For online access to criminal records from this county, use statewide resources. The Georgia Superior Court Clerks' Cooperative Authority indexes filings from all 159 Georgia counties. While GSCCCA mostly covers real estate and lien filings, it helps you find the right clerk for criminal data. A regular account is $14.95 per month. Premium access runs $29.95 monthly.

The E-Access to Court Records portal connects you to case data from courts across the state. You will need an account to use it. For Emanuel County criminal records, this tool lets you check case status from home without driving to Swainsboro. The system pulls data from participating courts and shows party names, case types, and court dates.

To get your own criminal history, visit the Emanuel County Sheriff's Office. Ask for a Purpose Code U report. This is the standard process for personal criminal history requests in Georgia. You can also call the GBI Criminal History Records Helpline at (404) 244-2639 option 3 with questions about your record, including any cases from Emanuel County. Under O.C.G.A. § 35-3-37, certain criminal records may be restricted from public view. Arrests that did not lead to a conviction and some misdemeanor convictions after a four-year wait can qualify. Emanuel County residents can start the restriction process through the District Attorney for arrests on or after July 1, 2013.

Record Restriction in Emanuel County

Record restriction is how Georgia limits public access to certain criminal records. It replaced the old term expungement. The records still exist, but they are hidden from public searches. Law enforcement and courts can still see them. In Emanuel County, the process works like the rest of the state. For arrests after July 1, 2013, contact the District Attorney. For older arrests, go through the arresting agency. Agencies can charge up to $50 to process the request, and the whole thing takes between two weeks and 90 days.

Georgia limits each person to two misdemeanor conviction restrictions. Serious violent felonies and sex offenses cannot be restricted. Time-expired restrictions may happen on their own. If the Georgia Crime Information Center does not get a final case disposition within two years for a misdemeanor or four years for a felony, the record can be restricted automatically. To check if your Emanuel County criminal record qualifies, call the GBI at (404) 244-2639 option 3 for details.

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Cities in Emanuel County

All criminal cases from cities and towns in Emanuel County go through the Superior Court or State Court in Swainsboro. The courthouse on Main Street is where felony and misdemeanor filings are processed and stored.

Cities and towns in Emanuel County include Swainsboro, Twin City, Adrian, Garfield, Nunez, Oak Park, and Stillmore. Criminal cases from all these areas are handled by the Emanuel County court system.

Nearby Counties

These counties border Emanuel County. Criminal cases must be filed in the county where the alleged crime took place. If you are not sure which county handles a case, check the arrest location.